Volume 129, Issue 2, May 2015, Pages 133–137
Clinical article
Use of complementary medical therapies by Israeli patients undergoing in vitro fertilization
Abstract
Objective
To
 evaluate the prevalence and characteristics of complementary medical 
therapy (CMT) use among Israeli couples undergoing in vitro 
fertilization (IVF).
Methods
In a
 cross-sectional study, men and women undergoing treatment at four IVF 
units in Israel were invited to complete an anonymous questionnaire 
between May 2010 and December 2011. Patients were considered users of 
CMT if they reported that either partner used at least one type of CMT 
for treating infertility. Stepwise backward logistic regression was used
 to assess the independent effects of variables on CMT utilization.
Results
Of
 511 patients approached, 400 (78.1%) completed the survey and 159 
(39.8%) indicated that CMT for infertility was used by one or both 
partners. Higher CMT use was significantly associated with the treating 
hospital, post high-school education, more than three previous IVF 
trials, being employed, and using psychosocial support (all P < 0.05). Most users (75/129; 58.1%) did not notify the IVF clinic medical staff about concurrent use of CMT.
Conclusion
Use
 of CMTs was widely reported by Israeli patients undergoing IVF, 
particularly those with higher education, and those undergoing repeated 
IVF trials and receiving psychosocial support. IVF staff ought to be 
aware of the widespread utilization of CMTs because the impact of these 
therapies on IVF outcomes is inconclusive.
Keywords
- Complementary medical therapies;
 - Infertility;
 - Israel;
 - IVF;
 - Prevalence;
 - Survey
 
Copyright © 2015 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.