Wednesday, 18 November 2015

1950 Alan Moore, writer best known for his ground-breaking work in comic books / graphic novels (Watchmen, V for Vendetta).

Don't ask me why this came up under a search for vendetta. Just to show you how ridiculous the Science Direct search function is quite often
Volume 65, September 2015, Pages 260–266

Nutritional profile and cooking quality of a new functional pasta naturally enriched in phenolic acids, added with β-glucan and Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086



Highlights

A durum wheat functional pasta with probiotic and prebiotic properties was manufactured.
The functional durum wheat flours preserved high protein content and polyphenols.
The characteristics of the raw material had a positive influence on pasta cooking behaviour.
Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086 survives during the pasta-making and cooking processes.
The addition of functional ingredients did not affect the GI of developed pasta.

Abstract

A new functional pasta using a durum wheat flour rich in polyphenols, with added barley β-glucan and Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086 was developed. Chemical, nutritional and microbiological analyses were carried out to perform a comprehensive evaluation of the final product quality. The settled debranning process of durum wheat produced a flour rich in proteins and phenolic acids (18.18% dm and 392.1 μg/g respectively). These raw material characteristics had a positive influence on pasta cooking performances as well as on its nutritional profile due to the high content of bound ferulic acid content (94% of total phenolic acids). The probiotic strain remained viable during the pasta-making and cooking processes, and its amount in cooked pasta (about 9.0 log CFU/100 g) would be considered sufficient to exert beneficial effects on consumer. The glycemic index of pasta measured in healthy volunteers was 59.7 and the functional ingredients addition did not affect the postprandial glycemic response of pasta in healthy volunteers. The information provided here suggests that the new developed functional pasta could represent a high-quality product for its suitable nutritional appeal and potential beneficial properties.

Keywords

  • Durum wheat;
  • Phenolic acids;
  • Barley β-glucan;
  • Antioxidant capacity;
  • Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086;
  • Functional pasta;
  • Glycemic index

Corresponding author.