Journal of Research in Biology
An ethnoveterinary survey of medicinal preparations used to treat painful delivery and retention of placenta in domestic cattle in Polasara block, Ganjam district, Odisha, India
Abstract
The present study aims to emphasize the local traditional herbal
treatment used for two major gynec problems: painful delivery and
retention of placenta in domestic cattle. Data collection was done
through individual survey, pre-structured questionnaires, group
discussions and field study on ailing animals, their method of treatment
by local healers, plants materials collection, methods of drug
preparation, dose and modes of drug administration with repetitions in
the subsequent periods for verification of accuracy. Altogether 12 plant
species belonging to 10 families used in 10 preparations and 14 plants
belonging to 13 families used in 12 preparations for treatment of
painful delivery and retained of placenta respectively. Mostly single
plant preparations are used for treatment. Almost all the plant parts
like whole plant, root, rhizome, leaves, flowers, fruit, seeds,
seed-oil, bark etc are used in the preparations. Findings are
encouraging i.e. percentage of success in treatment is above 90%,
elderly people have more knowledge of traditional herbal treatment, and
traditional herbal practitioners use single plants or plant parts for
drug preparation to treat these aliments.
All these plants of ethnoveterinary importance and herbal preparations need to be popularized for their wide application and acceptance.
All these plants of ethnoveterinary importance and herbal preparations need to be popularized for their wide application and acceptance.
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Charles Guard .1999. Retained Placenta: Causes and Treatments; Advances in Dairy Technology,1999; 11: 81
Chandel KPS, Shukla G and Neelam S. 1996. Biodiversity in medicinal and aromatic plants in India. Conservation and utilization. NBPGR, New Delhi., 1-239.
Dashahre AK, Navaneethan B, Priyanka Bhutt, Subhasis Mahato. 2014. Medicinal Plants of Sariska Tiger Reserve (Rajasthan) India, Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies, 2(2): 137-146
Ganesh KS, Sundaramoorthy P, Chidambaram AA, Baskaran L. 2007. Folklore Value of weeds grown in the wastelands of Vedharanyam and Kodiakarai, Nagapattinam District of Tamilnadu, Ad. Plant Sci. 20(11): 551-553.
Kamble SY, Patil SR, Sawant PS, Pawar SG and Singh EA. 2010. Studies on plants used in traditional medicine by Bhilla tribe in Maharastra, IJTK 9 (3): 591-598
Lakshminarayana V and Narasimha Rao GM. 2013. Ethnoveterinary Practices in Northcoastal Districts of Andhra Pradesh, India; Journal of Natural Remedies, 13 (2): 109-117
Lateef M, Iqbal Z, Khan MN, Akhtar MS and Jabbar A. 2003. Anthelmintic activity of Adhatoda vesica roots. International Journal of Agricultural Biology, 5(2): 86–90.
Manjusha Wath and Sangeeta Jambu. 2014. Ethnoveterinary survey of herbal therapy for treating livestocks of melghat region (Maharashtra), International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Sciences, 4(3): 42-48
Mishra D. 2011. Identification of some ethnoveterinary practices for treatment of foot and mouth disease in Polasara block, Ganjam District, Odisha, India.; Journal of research in Biology, 1(7): 543-549
Moreki JC, Tshireletso K and Okoli IC. 2012. Potential Use of Ethnoveterinary Medicine for Retained Placenta in Cattle in Mogonono, Botswana; J Anim Prod Adv 2(6): 303-309
Muhammad Ishtiaq Ch, Khan MA and Wajahat Hanif. 2006. Ethno Veterinary Medicinal Uses of Plants from Samahni Valley Dist. Bhimber, (Azad Kashmir) Pakistan, Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 5(2):390-396
Ranjana Rajkumari, Nirmala RK, Singh PK, Das Ajit Kumar, Dutta BK, Pinokiyo A. 2014. Ethnoveterinary plants used by the Chiru tribes of Manipur, Northeast India; IJTK, 13(2): 368-376
Saxena HO and Brahmam M. 1994-1996. The Flora of Orissa. Orissa Forest Development Corporation Ltd., Bhubaneswar. Vol. 1-4.
Wanzala W, Zessin KH, Kyule NM, Baumann MPO, Mathias E and Hassanali A. 2005. Ethnoveterinary medicine: A critical review of its evolution, perception, understanding and the way forward. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 17(11): 1–31.
Yadav SS, Bhukal RK, Bhandoria MS, Ganie SA, Gulia SK and Raghav TBS. 2014. Ethnoveterinary Medicinal plants of Tosham block of district Bhiwani (Haryana) India, Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 4(06) : 040-048
