Volume 143, Issue 4, April 2006, Pages 429–434
Abstract
Oxidative
damage from free radicals plays an important role in several diseases
such as cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and heart disease. Research
indicates that exercise contributes to oxidative stress. Fruits, such as
blueberries, are good antioxidants because they contain phenolics that
preferentially react with free radicals. Maintaining antioxidant levels
by supplementing the diet with blueberries may prevent exercise-induced
oxidative damage. The goal of our study was to compare antioxidant
levels in sled dogs supplemented with blueberries on blood parameters
within 48 h post-exercise. Though the exercise protocol did not cause
unusual muscle damage as reflected in plasma creatine kinase and
isoprostane levels, blueberry supplementation did elicit significantly
elevated antioxidant status in sled dogs post exercise. This suggests
that dogs fed blueberries while exercising as compared to dogs fed a
control diet while exercising, may be better protected against oxidative
damage.
Keywords
- Antioxidant;
- Blueberries;
- Exercise;
- Creatine kinase;
- Sled dogs;
- Isoprostanes;
- Oxidative stress;
- Uric acid
Copyright © 2006 Published by Elsevier Inc.