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Sunday, 19 April 2015

On-label and off-label drug use in the treatment of endometriosis

Volume 103, Issue 3, March 2015, Pages 612–625
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On-label and off-label drug use in the treatment of endometriosis


Endometriosis, characterized by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma in extrauterine locations, is a significant cause of pelvic pain and infertility, as well as a major health care burden. Although Food and Drug Administration (FDA)–approved treatments are available, the use of “off-label” medications for endometriosis is widespread. In this review, we provide an overview of the current FDA-approved treatments, followed by a detailed review of the major “off-label” treatments being used in the United States and worldwide, including efficacy, side effects, drug interactions, contraindications, and anomaly risks.

Key Words

  • Endometriosis;
  • off-label treatment
A.M.Q. has nothing to disclose. E.A.W. has nothing to disclose. K.R.H. has nothing to disclose.

Reprint requests: Alexander M. Quaas, M.D., Ph.D., PO Box 26901, WP 2540, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73126-0901.