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Tuesday, 12 January 2016

Antioxidant protection: The contribution of proper preparation of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) beverage

Volume 79, January 2016, Pages 57–62


  • a Laboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Protection, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece
  • b Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Food Technology and Nutrition, Alexandrion Technological Educational Institution, 57400 Sindos, Thessaloniki, Greece
  • c Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
  • d Department of Pharmacognosy-Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece


Highlights

Fennel beverage preparation at house conditions.
Three different boiling time have been studied and measurement of total phenol content.
Measurement of antioxidant capacity using different methods, showing strong antioxidant activity
The 3 min boiling time seems to present the best antioxidant activity for fennel beverage preparation

Abstract

Nowadays, it is evidence based that numerous daily habits such as smoking, poor diet, lack of physical exercise, air pollution, etc., might lead to various diseases. The development of pharmaceutical research has been significantly contributed to the improvement of living conditions; the prevention and the possible amelioration of human health appears to be depended heavily on the followed diet and the consumed products. Considering that beverages are listed on first preference of the public in daily consumable drinks, the risen question is whether the preparation of a beverage in house could be done in the best possible way in order to contribute to the improvement of public health. In the present study, we present the first attempt made to quantify the beneficial effects of fennel’s (Foeniculum vulgare) beverage prepared “in house conditions” as well as to define the best boiling time among 1, 3 and 5 min.

Keywords

  • Fennel beverage;
  • Different boiling times;
  • Antioxidant activity;
  • Lipoxygenase;
  • Lipid peroxidation
Corresponding author.