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Friday, 23 October 2015

The Underrepresentation of Women in Leadership Positions in Rural Russia (Article)

Volume 80, Issue 1, 1 March 2015, Pages 86-107


Department of Rural Sociology, University of Missouri, United States
Department of Political Science, Southern Methodist University, United States

Abstract

Numerous studies have documented the persistence of gender inequality in rural Russia, including the underrepresentation of women in leadership positions. A survey (N = 169) conducted in two rural Russian regions examined residents' explanations of gender inequality and their support for various remedies to ameliorate this situation. Both male and female respondents downplay outright discrimination in accounting for gender-based occupational inequalities. Instead, respondents are more likely to agree with explanations that are embedded in cultural notions of a traditional gender-based division of labor, in which the home responsibilities for women and a "natural" advantage of masculinity make it less likely that women become leaders. With respect to strategies for encouraging women to be leaders, both men and women support "more training" and "more husband help at home," with women being slightly more positive on the latter item. © 2014, by the Rural Sociological Society.
ISSN: 00360112Source Type: Journal Original language: English
DOI: 10.1111/ruso.12053Document Type: Article
Publisher: Rural Sociological Society