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Wednesday, 11 May 2016

Potentially effective natural drugs in treatment for the most common rheumatic disorder: osteoarthritis

Volume 35, Issue 5, 1 May 2015, Pages 799-814


a  Department of Traditional Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
b  Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
c  College of Veterinary Medicine, Kermanshah Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran 

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic condition in which imbalance between anabolic and catabolic mediators occurs leading to the destruction of homeostasis of articular cartilage. The current drugs in the management of OA can just alleviate symptoms. Hence, the research tendency toward exploration of novel sources has been grown up in order to achieve safe and efficacious drugs. Meanwhile, various components exist as novel natural drugs that may possess favorable properties for the management of OA. This review focuses on the most efficacious medicinal plants and their phytochemical agents, which have been consumed for the management of OA. Moreover, evaluation of their efficacy and molecular mechanisms of action are discussed based on numerous modern experimental investigations. More research is needed to develop therapeutic agents with disease-modifying properties to treat OA. © 2014, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

Author keywords

Inflammation; Medicinal plant; Osteoarthritis; Oxidative stress; Pain; Pro-inflammatory cytokine
ISSN: 01728172 CODEN: RHINDSource Type: Journal Original language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s00296-014-3175-z PubMed ID: 25398454Document Type: Review
Publisher: Springer Verlag

  Abdolghaffari, A.H.; Pharmacology and Applied Medicine Department of Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, ACECR, Karaj-Qazvin Freeway, Supa, Boulevard, Jahade-Daneshgahi Research Society, P.O Box: 141554364, Iran
© Copyright 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.